Posted by: Billy.F in: ● November 16, 2009
Posted by: Billy.F in: ● November 15, 2009
Some of these command below can cause harmful an undesirable functions, leading to the formatting of your hard disk and data loss, while others will not run under Windows XP. As for Windows Vista the Run Tab is not visible in the start up menu. Windows Vista specific command prompts are not included.
Here is a list of commands you can use under Microsoft Windows prearranged depending of their functionality :
Control Panel
CONTROL: opens the control panel window
CONTROL ADMINTOOLS: opens the administrative tools
CONTROL KEYBOARD: opens keyboard properties
CONTROL COLOUR: opens display properties.Appearance tab
CONTROL FOLDERS: opens folder options
CONTROL FONTS: opens font policy management
CONTROL INTERNATIONAL or INTL.CPL: opens Regional and Language option
CONTROL MOUSE or MAIN.CPL: opens mouse properties
CONTROL USERPASSWORDS: opens User Accounts editor
CONTROL USERPASSWORDS2 or NETPLWIZ: User account access restrictions
CONTROL PRINTERS: opens faxes and printers available
APPWIZ.CPL: opens Add or Remove programs utility tool
OPTIONALFEATURES: opens Add or Remove Windows component utility
DESK.CPL: opens display properties. Themes tab
HDWWIZ.CPL: opens add hardware wizard
IRPROPS.CPL: infrared utility tool
JOY.CP: opens game controllers settings
MMSYS.CPL: opens Sound and Audio device Properties. Volume tab
SYSDM.CPL: opens System properties
TELEPHON.CPL: Opens phone and Modem options
TIMEDATE.CPL: Date and Time properties
WSCUI.CPL: opens Windows Security Center
ACCESS.CPL: opens Accessibility Options
WUAUCPL.CPL: opens Automatic Updates
POWERCFG.CPL: opens Power Options Properties
AZMAN.MSC: opens authorisation management utility tool
CERTMGR.MSC: opens certificate management tool
COMPMGMT.MSC: opens the Computer management tool
COMEXP.MSC or DCOMCNFG: opens the Computer Services management tool
DEVMGMT.MSC: opens Device Manager
EVENTVWR or EVENTVWR.MSC: opens Event Viewer
FSMGMT.MSC: opens Shared Folders
NAPCLCFG.MSC: NAP Client configuration utility tool
SERVICES.MSC: opens Service manager
TASKSCHD.MSC or CONTROL SCHEDTASKS: opens Schedule Tasks manager
GPEDIT.MSC: opens Group Policy utility tool
LUSRMGR.MSC: opens Local Users and Groups
SECPOL.MSC: opens local security settings
CIADV.MSC: opens indexing service
NTMSMGR.MSC: removable storage manager
NTMSOPRQ.MSC: removable storage operator requests
WMIMGMT.MSC: opens (WMI) Window Management Instrumentation
PERFMON or PERFMON.MSC: opens the Performance monitor
MMC: opens empty Console
MDSCHED: opens memory diagnostics tools
DXDIAG: opens DirectX diagnostics tools
ODBCAD32: opens ODBC Data source Administrator
REGEDIT or REGEDT32: opens Registry Editor
DRWTSN32: opens Dr. Watson
VERIFIER: opens Driver Verifier Manager
CLICONFG: opens SQL Server Client Network Utility
UTILMAN: opens Utility Manager
COLORCPL: opens color management
CREDWIZ: back up and recovery tool for user passwords
MOBSYNC: opens Synchronization center
MSCONFIG: opens System Configuration Utility
SYSEDIT: opens System Configuration Editor (careful while using this command)
SYSKEY: Windows Account Database Security management (careful while using this command)
Windows utility and applications
EPLORER: Opens windows Explorer
IEXPLORER: Opens Internet explorer
WAB: opens Contacts
CHARMAP: opens Character Map
WRITE: opens WordPad
NOTEPAD: opens Notepad
CALC: opens Calculator
CLIPBRD: opens Clipbook Viewer
WINCHAT: opens Microsoft Chat Interface
SOUNDRECORDER: opens sound recording tool
DVDPLAY: run CD or DVD
WMPLAYER: opens Windows Media Player
MOVIEMK: Opens untitled Windows Movie Maker
OSK: opens on-screen Keyboard
MAGNIFY: opens Magnifier
WINCAL: opens Calendar
DIALER: opens phone Dialer
EUDCEDIT: opens Private Character Editor
NDVOL: opens the mixer volume
RSTRUI : opens Tool System Restore (For Vista only)
%WINDIR%\SYSTEM32\RESTORE\rstrui.exe: opens Tool System Restore (for XP only).
MSINFO32: Opens the System Information
MRT : launches the utility removal of malware.
Taskmgr : Opens the Windows Task Manager
CMD: opens a command prompt
MIGWIZ: Opens the tool for transferring files and settings from Windows (Vista only)
Migwiz.exe: Opens the tool for transferring files and settings from Windows (for XP only)
SIDEBAR: Open the Windows (Vista only)
Sigverif : Opens the tool for verification of signatures of files
Winver : Opens the window for your Windows version
FSQUIRT: Bluetooth Transfer Wizard
IExpress opens the wizard for creating self-extracting archives. Tutorial HERE
MBLCTR: opens the mobility center (Windows Vista only)
MSRA : Opens the Windows Remote Assistance
Mstsc : opens the tool connection Remote Desktop
MSDT: opens the diagnostic tools and support Microsoft
WERCON: opens the reporting tool and solutions to problems (for Vista only)
WINDOWSANYTIMEUPGRADE: Enables the upgrade of Windows Vista
WINWORD : opens Word (if installed)
PRINTBRMUI : Opens migration wizard printer (Vista only)
Disk management
DISKMGMT.MSC: opens disk management utility
CLEANMGR: opens disk drive clean up utility
DFRG.MSC: opens disk defragmenter
CHKDSK: complete analysis of disk partition
DISKPART: disk partitioning tool
Connection management
IPCONFIG: list the configuration of IP addresses on your PC (for more information type IPCONFIG/? in the CMD menu)
INETCPL.CPL: opens internet properties
FIREWALL.CPL: opens windows firewall
NETSETUP.CPL: opens network setup wizard
Miscellaneous commands
JAVAWS: View the cover of JAVA software (if installed)
AC3FILTER.CPL: Opens the properties AC3 Filter (if installed)
FIREFOX: Mozilla launches Firefox (if installed)
NETPROJ: allow or not connecting to a network projector (For Vista only)
LOGOFF: closes the current session
SHUTDOWN: shut down Windows
SHUTDOWN-A: to interrupt Windows shutdown
%WINDIR% or %SYSTEMROOT%: opens the Windows installation
%PROGRAMFILES%: Opens the folder where you installed other programs (Program Files)
%USERPROFILE%: opens the profile of the user currently logged
%HOMEDRIVE%: opens the browser on the partition or the operating system is installed
%HOMEPATH%: opens the currently logged user C: \ Documents and Settings \ [username]
%TEMP%: opens the temporary folder
VSP1CLN: deletes the cache for installation of the service pack 1 for Vista
System File Checker (Requires Windows CD if the cache is not available):
SFC / scannow: immediately scans all system files and repairs damaged files
SFC / VERIFYONLY: scans only those files system
SFC / Scanfil = “name and file path”: scans the specified file, and repaired if damaged
SFC / VERIFYFILE = “name and file path”: Scans only the file specified
SFC / scanonce: scans the system files on the next restart
SFC / REVERT: return the initial configuration (For more information, type SFC /? In the command prompt CMD.
http://en.kioskea.net/faq/sujet-403-command-prompts-for-windows
Posted by: Billy.F in: ● November 15, 2009
If your have a domain PC, the local administrator account is lockout and your domain admin account is remove from the PC local administrators group, what can you do?
This a solution may be useful to solve this problem:
Use the GPO to add a start up script to add a domain user account to this PC.
Use the GPO -> Computer policy -> add the bat and vbs to startup script and add the GPO to the Computer OU
The bat file is used to run the following script:
Script to add domain user account to local Administrators group (From Rod Trent - rtrent [at] swynk [dot] com)
Dim DomainName
Dim UserAccount
Set net = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Network")
local = net.ComputerName
DomainName = "DomainName"
UserAccount = "userAccount"
set group = GetObject("WinNT://"& local &"/Administrators")
on error resume next
group.Add "WinNT://"& DomainName &"/"& UserAccount &""
CheckError
sub CheckError
if not err.number=0 then
set ole = CreateObject("ole.err")
MsgBox ole.oleError(err.Number), vbCritical
err.clear
else
MsgBox "Done."
end if
end sub
http://www.enterpriseitplanet.com/resources/scripts_win/article.php/3083571
Posted by: Billy.F in: ● November 15, 2009
For the logon script,
The bat command
cscript //nologo %0\..\add_admin.vbs
Posted by: Billy.F in: ● November 11, 2009
Robocopy.exe C:\folder1 D:\folder2 /e /copyall /w:1 /r:1
The “/e” specifies to copy everything, including subfolders. The “/copyall” switch specifies to copy security and file attributes. The “/w:1” switch specifies to wait 1 second before retrying a file if access denied. The “/r:1” switch specifies to retry a failed file 1 time before moving on.
Posted by: Billy.F in: ● November 11, 2009
Terminal Services Command Line Administration
Managing your Windows 2003 Terminal Server can be done faster and easier with a few simple command line tools. There are a lot of them so hang on!
Change User - When installing applications on a terminal server you must be in Install Mode. To toggle the system between Install and Execute Modes, you can use the Change User commands.
To switch to Install Mode: CHANGE USER /install
To switch to Execute Mode: CHANGE USER /execute
Change Logon - To quickly disable or enable the ability to logon to the terminal server you can use the Change Logon command. This will not affect currently logged on users.
To enable new logons: CHANGE LOGON /enable
To disable new logons: CHANGE LOGON /disable
Query TermServer - Lists all terminal servers in the current domain.
QUERY TERMSERVER [/domain:domain] [/address][/continue]
Query Session - Lists all current sessions running on a terminal server.
QUERY SESSION [sessionname | username | sessionid][/server:servername] [/mode] [/flow] [/connect] [/counter]
Query User or Quser - Lists all current users on a terminal server
QUERY USER [username | sessionname | sessionid] [/server:servername]
Query Process - Lists all processes running on the terminal server.
QUERY PROCESS [ x | processid | username | sessionname | /id:nn | programname] [/server:servername] [/system]
TSShutdn - Will shutdown/reboot the terminal server after a specified delay.
TSSHUTDN [wait_time] [/server:servername] [/reboot] [/powerdown] [/delay:logoffdelay] [/v]
Logoff - Will logoff the specified user off the terminal server and close the session. Caution, if you don’t specify a user it will log you off!
LOGOFF [sessionid | sessionname] [/server:servername] [/v]
Reset Session - Will kill the specified users session without warning which can be useful when a users session is stuck. Caution, if you don’t specify a user it will kill your session!
RESET SESSION [sessionname | sessionid] [/server:servername] [/v]
MSG - Will popup a message on the specified user(s) terminal server session.
MSG [username | sessionname | sessionid | @filename | x ][/server:servername] [/time:seconds] [/v] [/w] message
Shadow - Will allow you to shadow or take control of a users session.
SHADOW [sessionname | sessionid] [/server:servername] [/v]
TSProf - Will update, copy or display the Terminal Server users profile path and/or data.
TSPROF /update [/domian:domainname | /local] /profile:path username TSPROF /copy [/domian:domainname | /local] [/profile:path] src_user dest_user TSPROF /q [/domian:domainname | /local] username
原文網址:
Posted by: Billy.F in: ● November 11, 2009
A very good article of SSD optimization for Windows XP. My friend follow the instruction of the Website and using the Windows_XP_SSD_Optimization.zip to fine tune the DELL mini 9 netbook preload Windows XP Home. He get a very good improvement of the performance.
SSD Windows XP 優化 / tuning / optimization
Posted by: Billy.F in: ● November 11, 2009
For the DELL latitude laptop, there are bundle software call - Software Updates Manager. If you want to uninstall it, you will not able to find it in Add/Remove.
Removal is easy, download the Software Manager Uninstall Program, run it and follow the instructions. Now you will have it removed from your system.
For more information:
http://www.ajuaonline.com/2007/11/02/uninstall-software-updates-manager/
Posted by: Billy.F in: ● November 11, 2009
echo 127.0.0.1 abc.com >> C:\WINDOWS\system32\drivers\etc\hosts
The 127.0.0.1 abc.com will append to the lastest line of the host file.
